
高乌甲素脂质体凝胶制备工艺及体外释药性能研究
Study on preparation and in vitro drug release behavior of lappaconitine liposome gel
目的:制备高乌甲素脂质体(LA-LIP)经皮给药制剂,对其质量及透皮吸收性质进行考察。方法:采用薄膜分散法制备LA-LIP,以包封率与载药量为指标,运用正交试验法确定LA-LIP的优选处方;以卡波姆-940为基质制备LA-LIP凝胶,采用体外释放试验评估释放能力。结果:正交试验法确定LA-LIP最佳处方工艺组合为卵磷脂与胆固醇质量比为8:1、药脂比为1:8、水化温度为55℃。体外透析袋实验显示,LA-LIP凝胶慢释过程符合Higuchi方程,LA凝胶释放过程符合零级动力学方程;体外透皮结果显示,LA凝胶24 h内皮肤滞留量为8.39 μg·cm-2,LA-LIP凝胶皮肤滞留量为15.17 μg·cm-2。结论:本研究发现运用薄膜分散法制备LA-LIP工艺简单可靠,制备成脂质体凝胶剂时,具有缓释效果。
OBJECTIVE To prepare the percutaneous preparations of lappaconitine liposomes(LA-LIP) and investigate its quality and transdermal absorption properties. METHODS LA-LIP was prepared by thin film dispersion method. The optimal formulation of LA-LIP was determined by orthogonal test using encapsulation rate and drug loading as indicators. LA-LIP gel was prepared using carbopol-940 as matrix and the release capacity was evaluated by in vitro release assay.RESULTS Orthogonal test method was used to determine the best prescription combination of lappaconitine liposomes:lecithin:cholesterol=8:1, drug-to-lipid ratio 1:8, hydration temperature 55℃. In vitro dialysis bag experiment shows that the LA-LIP gel slow release process conforms to the Higuchi equation and the LA gel release process conforms to the zero-order equation. In vitro transdermal results suggested that the retention volume of LA gel within 24 hours was 8.39μg·cm-2, and that of LA-LIP gel was 15.17μg·cm-2. CONCLUSION In the current study, it was found that the preparation of LA-LIP by film dispersion method is simple and reliable. When it is prepared as a liposome gel, it has a sustained-release effect.
高乌甲素 / 脂质体凝胶 / 经皮给药 {{custom_keyword}} /
lappaconitine / liposome gel / transdermal delivery {{custom_keyword}} /
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